MEMORANDUM
On the Value of Monuments of the World’s Spiritual Heritage
At the end of the 20th century, a devastating blow was dealt to the spiritual heritage of civilizational development.
The world faced a rupture of traditions and historical unity, disintegration and demoralization of society, and a deficit of mutual trust and responsibility.
The ongoing transformations gave rise to critical disruptions in the unified cultural and humanitarian space.
Most countries and peoples fell under the influence of expansionist cultural policies driven by narrowly national and group interests, distorting the spiritual and moral nature of human beings and the principles of communal life, thereby creating a real threat of losing socio-cultural identity and state sovereignty.
Monuments of spiritual heritage are not only buildings, structures, and other artifacts created by people across different historical epochs. They are the embodiment of faith, spiritual quest, cultural memory, and collective identity. Temples, sculptures, and confessional cultural spaces shaped the image of our cities. Tangible and intangible artifacts, including icons, musical and literary monuments, have accompanied the destinies of generations, reflecting the hopes and trials of society.
A new understanding of spiritual heritage, as a moral resource accumulated by humanity, allows us to highlight the holistic diversity of value metrics that have naturally and historically evolved within the framework of solidaristic civilizational development:
• Cultural and Historical Value. Monuments reflect key stages of civilizational development. Architecture, iconography, musical and written artifacts contain unique evidence of humanity’s artistic and technological achievements.
• Social Value. Temples, monasteries, and other historical cultural spaces have been, and remain, places of human gathering, peaceful dialogue, mutual assistance, and support. They reinforce a sense of community, mutual respect, and trust.
• Spiritual Value. For millions of people, these are living sanctuaries, preserving profound meanings, shaping systems of moral values, and providing life guidelines.
• Cognitive Value. Monuments of spiritual heritage are sources of knowledge about history, culture, philosophy, and art. They serve as a platform for fostering respect for the past and responsibility of generations for the future.
• Economic Value. The development of infrastructure and the cultural and economic circulation of spiritual heritage objects contributes to regional development, the creation of jobs, and sustainable economic growth, while opening opportunities for people of different countries and cultures to become acquainted with the richness of traditions and the heritage of nations.
At the same time, today many monuments of spiritual heritage are under threat.
Without sufficient preservation and proper maintenance, even the most durable structures gradually lose their authenticity. In conditions of armed conflicts, monuments become vulnerable and are sometimes deliberately destroyed as symbols of cultural identity.
Prolonged states of disrepair, neglect, and even the loss of architectural and other objects of spiritual heritage due to a lack of resources for their preservation are evidence of an escalating humanitarian threat to civilizational development.
This situation is further aggravated by the escalation of challenges and consequences of technological progress, including in the realms of media and digital space, up to and including the risks of losing socio-cultural identity and freedom of will.
Today, we call upon state authorities, international organizations, and the global public to unite their efforts. The preservation of monuments of spiritual heritage—formed naturally and historically across ethnocultural types, traditions, and forms of social existence—is not the private task of individual communities, but a matter of significance for all humanity.
The preservation of monuments of spiritual heritage is not merely a question of architecture or cultural history. It is a matter of our memory, our identity, morality, and humanity. By losing them, we forfeit not only tangible and intangible assets, but also the links between generations and the fundamental values, orientations, and meanings upon which culture and civilizational development rest.
We affirm: the protection and preservation of monuments of spiritual heritage, and the promotion of their cultural and economic circulation, is both a duty to our ancestors and an obligation to future generations.
Only through joint efforts will we be able to preserve this priceless gift of history and sustain our faith in the future of tomorrow’s world.
Endorsed by the participants of the Panel Session
"Humanitarian Modernization as an Imperative
for the Development of Modern Civilization"
within the First World Public Assembly
"A New World of Conscious Unity"
Moscow, Russian Federation
September 21, 2025